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SECTION III: COUNSELING PRACTICUM

Welcome to your Counseling Practicum experience!

The following items are specific to COUN: 514 Counseling Practicum. As the student counselor, you are responsible for maintaining weekly and summary logs of activities and contact hours, and for ensuring the necessary forms are signed and submitted in a timely manner. Documents (electronic and/or paper) that contain identifiable client information are not to be removed from the floor/department, except where explicitly stated.

You are responsible for maintaining personal copies of logs and other items as needed for licensure.

Counseling Practicum (COUN 514)

Description of Counseling Practicum (COUN 514)

The Counseling practicum experience is considered one of the most important professional activities in which students engage. Students are given opportunities to synthesize and apply knowledge gained in their studies. Through the sharing of experiences in both group and individual supervision, the student refines previously learned skills and acquires new knowledge and skills.

Objectives

Counseling Practicum is designed to facilitate refinement of counseling and interviewing skills and the development of new skills integrating knowledge, performance, and disposition into reflective professional practice. Through closely supervised one-to-one and group counseling experiences the student can expand his/her repertoire of counseling techniques and interpersonal relationship skills with opportunities to experience direct and specific feedback from the Supervisors and peers through video recording and direct supervision. A Practicum student will be expected to demonstrate a commitment to implementing and expanding the following skills:

  • Establishing and maintaining a helpful and supportive counseling relationship
  • Development and application of appropriate counseling techniques
  • Maintaining client records and scheduling client appointments
  • Continued awareness of ethical standards of practice
  • Working effectively with supervisors and colleagues, including appropriate analysis and presentation of counseling sessions and case studies
  • Continued development of professional behavior
  • Learning about and using community resources when appropriate, including referrals
  • Appropriate adoption of techniques for clients with diverse needs and backgrounds
  • A continued willingness to learn, including acceptance of feedback and reflection on practice
  • Enthusiasm for and a positive commitment to the counseling profession
  • Continued development of personal traits which are conducive to effective learning, counseling, and professional development.

Practicum Forms Completed by the Client

Student Counselor Forms

Intake Assessment

The following outlines the items included on the intake paperwork, completed following a first session with a client. Student Counselors will be provided a digital copy of this document for completion during their lab year/semester.

Date: [Fill in the blank]

Client: [Fill in the blank]

Counselor: [Fill in the blank]

Identifying Information

Age: [Fill in the blank]
Gender: [Fill in the blank]
Race/ethnicity: [Fill in the blank]
Language: [Fill in the blank]
Sexual orientation: [Fill in the blank]
Relationship status: [Fill in the blank]
Children: [Fill in the blank]
Disability status: [Fill in the blank]
Religious/spiritual affiliations: [Fill in the blank]
Housing/economic status: [Fill in the blank]

Chief Complaint (Client’s identified problem/reason for coming into counseling.)

[Fill in the blank]

History of Presenting Problem (Recent history of problem, events that led up to treatment, symptoms over past few weeks and currently)

[Fill in the blank]

Medical and/or Psychiatric History (Any significant current medical problems, any significant medical history – e.g., traumatic brain injuries, seizure disorders, etc.? Previous psychiatric hospitalizations, mental health counseling, current or past medications?)

[Fill in the blank]

Mental Status (Orientation, appearance, behavior/psychomotor activity, attitude toward interviewer, affect, mood, speech and thought, perceptual disturbances, memory, intelligence, reliability, judgment, insight, and suicidal and/or homicidal ideation, etc.

[Fill in the blank]

Developmental History (Prenatal issues, birth complications, developmental delays, experiences of Adverse Childhood Experiences – ACEs, and any other relevant stressors in early development (e.g., moved schools, parents divorced, held back a grade due to academic deficiencies).

[Fill in the blank]

Behavioral Health Factors
Substance use/addictive behaviors: frequency, amount, type

Eating patterns (e.g., detail typical eating frequency, amount, self-reported eating too much, not enough, feeling out of control while eating, feeling guilt after eating, etc.):

[Fill in the blank]

Physical activity (e.g., degree of physical movement in an average day):

[Fill in the blank]

Sleep habits (e.g., avg. amount of sleep per night, concerns with falling asleep, staying asleep, dreams)

[Fill in the blank]

Internal reflective practice (e.g., type, frequency)

[Fill in the blank]

Use of technology (e.g., cell phones, computers, video games – avg. amt. using screens per day)

[Fill in the blank]

Play and down-time

[Fill in the blank]

Family and Social History (Family-of-origin and nature of those relationships, family member psychiatric history, traumas – not falling in developmental category above, romantic relationship history, sexual history, friendships, aggression/violence history, legal history, recreational history, spiritual/religious history, occupational history.)

[Fill in the blank]

Impression and Preliminary/Working Conceptualization (Summary of client strengths and struggles, initial theoretical conceptualization of client based upon presenting information)

[Fill in the blank]

Plan

Services Needed: Anticipated Number of Sessions

Intervention 1-2 3-7 8-10 11-20 21-40 41+
     Assessment
     Individual X
     Couple
     Parent Consultation
     Filial Therapy
     Family
     Group
     Other:

Priority symptoms/problems:

1.

2.

3.

Aims Objectives Interventions

Referrals/Recommendations for Therapeutic Support Services:

[Fill in the blank]

Next appointment scheduled: 

[Fill in the blank]

The form will be signed by the student and their individual supervisor

Practicum Frequently Asked Questions

FAQs

How long are client sessions supposed to be?

For our practicum lab, all sessions should be no more than 50 minutes in length. Being consistent in session length establishes firm boundaries with clients and is essential in a busy practicum lab.

Can I schedule all of my practicum clients at the beginning of the semester?

We do not allow this for two reasons: Your practicum hours should be scheduled evenly throughout the semester, and all practicum students should have equal access to the available client paperwork. You may schedule multiple future sessions with the client after the first session occurs – however you are responsible for monitoring the shared schedule to ensure that future sessions are adjusted as needed should the client need to cancel or adjust their appointment time, or if the client no-shows.

How many clients can I work with at one time?

We ask that you begin by scheduling approximately 4 clients (pending client availability). We recommend that you collect approximately 20 client hours prior to midterm and approximately 20 client hours after midterm.

I accidentally booked a client during my individual or group supervision time. Is it alright if I miss class or supervision to see my client?

No, you are required to attend all group and individual supervision sessions to pass practicum, as this is required group supervision time. If you accidentally book a client during class time, you must reschedule your client session.

What are the practicum lab hours?

Lab hours are subject to change and adjustment at any time. Your practicum instructor and supervisor will have the schedule at the start of the semester. Although unlikely, hours may change during the semester. You will be informed if any of your scheduled appointments are unexpectedly cancelled or require adjustment.

What do I do if a client does not respond to my request to schedule a session?

You should make a reasonable effort to contact clients before closing their file (a minimum of three attempts over at least one week of time to reach your client should be documented in the client-contact log). On your final attempt to contact, you must inform your clients that you are closing their file and they will not be contacted again for the semester.

Can I write my session notes* and watch videotaped sessions off-campus or somewhere other than the 4th floor of the College of Education?

Due to confidentiality of client information, all note-writing, session watching, and any work related to practicum must be conducted on our 4th floor. You are welcome to utilize the Graduate Room, Practicum Labs (when not in use for sessions), and Department of Counselor Education conference room (when not in use by department). Students are expected to work with their cohort members and to share devices and resources.

*Exception: Notes may be completed off campus with the use of a HIPAA compliant encrypted drive, and without the use of any identifying client information. Identifying information may be added when on campus and prior to filing for review by your supervisor. Video/Audio records are never to leave the department under any circumstances.

Should session notes be typed?

Yes. Students should use the flash drive provided by the department to store session notes. Typing notes allows for easier review by supervisors and corrections can be made without creating an entirely new document.

When and how will my client receive credit for attending sessions?

Students are awarded credit at the end of the semester. Information on attended sessions is collected from the client-contact logs you complete and submit throughout the semester.

Can I use my own form or alter an existing one?

No. The forms provided in this handbook are carefully crafted to meet the needs of the department.

Other frequently asked questions:

  • How do I schedule clients?
  • How many hours of direct and indirect do I need?
  • How many supervision hours do I need?
  • How is my grade determined?
  • What if I miss my group supervision?
  • What paperwork should be in my file?

Answers for these and other questions can be found in your syllabus or elsewhere in the student handbook. If you need clarification on any of the written information, your faculty and supervisors are here to help.